The Single Best Strategy To Use For human anatomy and physiology definition
The Single Best Strategy To Use For human anatomy and physiology definition
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anterior cerebral artery – occurs from The inner carotid artery; materials the frontal lobe of the cerebrum.
corpus spongiosum – (plural = corpora cavernosa) column of erectile tissue within the penis that fills with blood during an erection and surrounds the penile urethra over the ventral portion of the penis.
capacitation – system that occurs in the female reproductive tract wherein sperm are organized for fertilisation; contributes to amplified motility and variations in their outer membrane that strengthen their capacity to launch enzymes effective at digesting an oocyte’s outer layers.
distal convoluted tubules – parts of your nephron distal to your loop of Henle that obtain hyposmotic filtrate through the loop of Henle and empty into gathering ducts.
cranial – describes a place above or larger than A different Section of the body suitable; also often called superior.
adrenal medulla – internal layer in the adrenal glands that performs an essential purpose during the pressure response by developing adrenaline and noradrenaline.
anterior horn – gray subject with the spinal twine made up of multipolar motor neurons, sometimes generally known as the ventral horn.
cornea – fibrous masking in the anterior area of the attention that's transparent to ensure that light can go through it.
aortic sinuses – compact pockets from the ascending aorta close to the aortic valve which have been the areas of your baroreceptors (stretch receptors) and chemoreceptors that induce a reflex that aids within the regulation of vascular homeostasis.
apical ectodermal ridge – enlarged ridge of ectoderm in the distal stop of the limb bud that stimulates advancement and website elongation with the limb.
anulus fibrosus – tricky, fibrous outer portion of an intervertebral disc, which happens to be strongly anchored into the bodies of the adjacent vertebrae.
astrocyte – star-shaped mobile inside the central anxious technique that regulates ions and uptake and/or breakdown of some neurotransmitters and contributes on the formation with the read more blood-Mind barrier.
bulbourethral glands – (also, Cowper’s glands) glands that secrete a lubricating mucus that cleans and lubricates the urethra ahead of and during ejaculation.
Bartholin’s glands – (also, higher vestibular glands) glands that produce a thick mucus that maintains dampness within the vulva region; also often called the greater vestibular glands.